(FILES) A pedestrian (centre R) walks with a portable fan on a hot day amid a heatwave in Tokyo's Shinjuku district on August 30, 2025. Japan's population dropped by a record 2.5 percent in the span of five years, census data showed on May 29, 2026, as the world's fourth-largest economy struggles to overcome demographic woes. (Photo by Philip FONG / AFP via Getty Images)

(FILES) A crowd gathers for a speech organised by the Liberal Democratic Party for the House of Representatives election in Tokyo on January 27, 2026. Japan's population dropped by a record 2.5 percent in the span of five years, census data showed on May 29, 2026, as the world's fourth-largest economy struggles to overcome demographic woes. (Photo by Kazuhiro NOGI / AFP via Getty Images)

(FILES) People walk across the street at Shibuya Crossing in Tokyo on May 4, 2026, as Japan's Golden Week holiday draws nearly 24 million domestic travellers onto the country's roads and railways alongside record numbers of foreign visitors. Japan's population dropped by a record 2.5 percent in the span of five years, census data showed on May 29, 2026, as the world's fourth-largest economy struggles to overcome demographic woes. (Photo by Andrew CABALLERO-REYNOLDS / AFP via Getty Images)

Business France Managing Director Pascal Cagni arrives for a state dinner as part of Indonesia's President's visit at The Elysee Presidential Palace in Paris on May 28, 2026. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / AFP via Getty Images)

A tourist stroll in front of Dior flagship store in Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II downtown Milan on May 28, 2026. (Photo by Stefano RELLANDINI / AFP via Getty Images)

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney attends an event at the Economic Club in New York on May 28, 2026. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP via Getty Images)

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney (R) greets Danish author Nader Mousavizadeh at the Economic Club in New York on May 28, 2026. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP via Getty Images)

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney (R) speaks next to Danish author Nader Mousavizadeh at the Economic Club in New York on May 28, 2026. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP via Getty Images)