Various RAM (Random Access Memory) chips and NVRAM (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory) chips and others are seen for sale in a computer centre in Hong Kong on July 28, 2026. Print-outs of articles about the global memory chip shortage are pinned beside a price list at a Hong Kong computer shop, offering an explanation to confused customers feeling the pinch. (Photo by Peter PARKS / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'HONG KONG-JAPAN-COMPUTERS-SEMICONDUCTORS-AI-BUSINESS,REPORTAGE' by Catherine LAI and Katie FORSTER

RAM (Random Access Memory) chips are seen for sale in a computer centre in Hong Kong on July 28, 2026. Print-outs of articles about the global memory chip shortage are pinned beside a price list at a Hong Kong computer shop, offering an explanation to confused customers feeling the pinch. (Photo by Peter PARKS / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'HONG KONG-JAPAN-COMPUTERS-SEMICONDUCTORS-AI-BUSINESS,REPORTAGE' by Catherine LAI and Katie FORSTER

FILE - Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, left, chairman of the Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee, speaks with Sen. Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., right, before a hearing Wednesday, Nov. 19, 2025, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson,File)

FILE - Federal Communications Commission chairman Brendan Carr testifies before the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, Subcommittee on Communications and Technology oversight hearing of the Federal Communications Commission on Capitol Hill in Washington, Jan. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana, File)

A water tower is seen Thursday, July 30, 2026, in Plymouth, Minn. A cyberattack targeted the operating technology at over 30 water systems in Minnesota, including Plymouth's, earlier this week, state officials said. (AP Photo/Ellen Schmidt)

An Instadrone Company's drone flies during a test operation, to support beach surveillance and prevent swimmers from drowning in seaside resort town of Valras-Plage, Southern France on July 31, 2026. (Photo by Gabriel BOUYS / AFP via Getty Images)

An Instadrone Company's drone flies during a test operation, to support beach surveillance and prevent swimmers from drowning in seaside resort town of Valras-Plage, Southern France on July 31, 2026. (Photo by Gabriel BOUYS / AFP via Getty Images)

An Instadrone Company's drone flies during a test operation, to support beach surveillance and prevent swimmers from drowning in seaside resort town of Valras-Plage, Southern France on July 31, 2026. (Photo by Gabriel BOUYS / AFP via Getty Images)